2020
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- ItemFood Hygiene In Nutrition Unit Of Petala Bumi Hospital Riau Province(2020-01-11) Riski Novera Yenita; Meli OkvitasariAbstract-Objective: The hospital functions as a place of healing and recovery of disease, one of which is by providing nutritious intake to patients without neglecting the cleanliness starting from the ordering process, processing to food distribution. This study aims to determine food, personal and environmental hygiene in the nutritional installation of Petala Bumi Hospital Riau Province. This research is a qualitative research based on the philosophy of postpositivism. The research sample consisted of 4 people, namely the head of nutrition installation, production, distribution and outsourcing. The variables studied included the reception of food ingredients, storage, processing, serving, distribution, behavior of food handlers, and cleanliness of the work environment. Research instruments in the form of interview guides, observation sheets, and document review as a comparison. The results of this study indicate that the food hygiene at the Petala Bumi Hospital nutritional installation has fulfilled the requirements and is categorized as good, only a few aspects that have not been maximally fulfilled such as the stage of processing food that is good and right can be able to maintain the quality and safety of processed food. Whereas the wrong way of processing can cause excessive nutrient content in food.
- ItemEFEKTIVITAS PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN MELALUI AUDIO VISUAL TENTANG BULLYING TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP SISWA SMP NEGERI 38 PEKANBARU(Al Tamimi STIKes Al Insyirah Pekanbaru, 2020-04-01) Irma Fransiska; Riski Novera; Rika MiannaBullying merupakan perilaku agresif dan tindakan kekerasan yang disengaja oleh seseorang atau kelompok orang secara berulang-ulang dan dari waktu ke waktu dalam bentuk menyakiti orang lain baik secara verbal, fisik, psikologis dan media sosial sehingga korbannya tidak bisa mempertahankan diri yang mengakibatkan korban yang di bullying menjadi tertekan, trauma dan tak berdaya. Kasus bullying saat ini tidak hanya terjadi di masyarakat, tetapi juga sudah merambas ke dunia pendidikan salah satu nya di sekolah. Penelitian ini berujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas pendidikan kesehatan melalui audio visual tentang bullying terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap siswa di SMP Negeri 38 Pekanbaru. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode quasi experiment dengan menggunakan rancangan pretest-postest kontrol group design. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak masing-masing 21 responden pada kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol. Pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner penelitian. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji T-Independent. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa media audio visual tentang bullying efektiv (p=0,000) terhadap tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap antar kelompok, namun tidak efektiv untuk antar perlakuan. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah media audio visual efektiv antar kelompok namun tidak efektiv untuk antar perlakuan terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap tentang bullying. Diharapkan hasil penelitian ini menjadi bahan informasi bagi sekolah untuk lebih banyak memberikan informasi tentang bullying.
- ItemUJI KANDUNGAN LOGAM BERAT AIR LINDI DI TPA MUARA FAJAR RUMBAI PEKANBARU(2020-09-30) Ade Pulasta Siprana; Riski Novera YenitaThe presence of a final processing site (TPA) often creates a dilemma often causing air pollution. Pollution can occur in the air as a result of waste decomposition, it can also contaminate water and soil caused by leachate leakage that will impact on health problems, but it is necessary because it is also a material search for life for the society. Waste landfill caused by garbage dumps with a very large volume of volume so that it is deposited with rain water and produce a leachate water (water that deposited waste) causes the quality of water to be bad resulting in decreasing quality of water quality around. The purpose of this research is to know the heavy metal content of leachate water at TPA Muara Fajar Rumbai Pekanbaru. The study was conducted in June 2016 - December 2016. Place of sampling that is at TPA Muara Fajar Pekanbaru. Place to conduct a leachate water leachate analysis at UPT Testing Laboratory Office of Public Works of Riau Province. The method used in this research is survey, where the Muara Fajar Pekanbaru TPA is used as the sampling location. Samples taken then analyzed the heavy metal content (Pb, Cd, Cu) in the laboratory, then the data obtained were analyzed descriptively in accordance with SNI 06-2412-1991. The content of heavy metals cadmium (Cd) in leachate water in ponds 1 and 2 of 0.8 mg / ppm, while in pond 3 of 0.7 mg / ppm exceeded the predefined quality standard. The content of heavy metals copper (Cu) in leachate water in pond 1 of 3.1 mg / ppm, in pond 2 of 3 mg / ppm exceeded the predetermined quality standard and in pond 3 of 2.9 mg / ppm below the standard quality that has been set. The content of lead weight metal (Pb) in ponds 1 and 2 was 2.26 mg / ppm, while in pond 3 of 2.24 mg / ppm exceeded the predefined quality standard.
- ItemAnalisys Quality Of Health Services In Major Accredited Health Centers In Pekanbaru 2019(STIKes Kusuma Wisuda, 2020-01-11) Rifa, Yanti; Riski, Novera Yenita; Dilgu, Merisummary—goals: This have a look at objectives to research the best of fitness offerings in fundamental permitted health facilities (Puskesmas Pekanbaru City) in Pekanbaru metropolis. This sort of research is descriptive analytic with the wide variety of respondents fivezero individuals who manipulate at the Pekanbaru city clinic. The outcomes of the statistical take a look at of the satisfactory of administrative offerings based totally at the patient's belief of the seventwo% unsatisfactory reliability measurement, seventy two% unsatisfactory responsiveness, eightzero% unsatisfactory guarantee dimensions, sixeight% unsatisfactory empathy dimensions, forty four% unsatisfactory tangible dimensions. The effects of the statistical take a look at of the satisfactory of doctor's provider based at the patient's notion of the unsatisfactory measurement of reliability were fifty six%, the responsiveness dimension become now not nice for eightzero%, the guarantee dimension became not best, sixzero%, the empathy dimension became now not excellent, sixty four%, the tangible measurement changed into not great, fourzero%. The effects of the statistical check of the first-rate of nurse services based totally on the affected person's belief of the reliability size aren't satisfactory sixzero%, the responsiveness size is not first-class sixzero%, the guarantee measurement is not first-class foureight%, the empathy dimension is not nice sixty eight%, the tangible size isn't exceptional fourfour%. The effects of the statistical test of the first-class of facilities and infrastructure based totally on the affected person's belief of the guarantee dimension had been not quality, sixty eight%, and the tangible dimension was unsatisfactory, fivetwo%. via accreditation, it's miles was hoping that the Puskesmas management could be capable of practice widespread tactics nicely in order that patients are happy with the services furnished.
- ItemEvaluasi Capaian Pemerataan Layanan Kesehatan yang Berkeadilan di Era JKN di Provinsi Riau(Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Sekolah Tinggi Kesehatan Al Insyirah Pekanbaru Pusat Kebijakan dan Manajemen Kesehatan Fakultas Kedokteran, Kesehatan Masyarakat, dan Keperawatan Universitas Gadjah Mada, 2020-01-01) Rifa, Yanti; Riska, Epina Hayu; Rifa, Rahmi; Dilgu, Meri; Muhamad, Faozi KurniawanLatar belakang: Implementasi JKN sejak tahun 2014 perlu dilakukan evaluasi tahun 2019. Kebijakan JKN telah memberikan dampak positif mengurangi beban keuangan ketika masyarakat sakit terutama bagi masyarakat miskin dan tidak mampu. Kebijakan nasional ini dapat dilaksanakan dengan kerja sama semua stakeholder baik itu di sektor kesehatan maupun sektor lain di luar kesehatan. Capaian sasaran kebijakan JKN dirumuskan melalui Peta Jalan Menuju JKN Tahun 2012 – 2019. Dalam pelaksanaannya, kebijakan JKN membutuhkan evaluasi dengan tujuan untuk melihat apakah capaian pemerataan pelayanan kesehatan telah tercapai khususnya untuk sasaran 2, sasaran 3, dan sasaran 4. Metode: Evaluasi JKN ini menggunakan metode deskriptif analitik. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam evaluasi ini yaitu studi kasus. Data kuantitatif terdiri dari beberapa data sekunder yang dapat diakses melalui Dashboard Sistem Kesehatan (DaSK). DaSK berisikan data penyakit dari IHME, data fasilitas kesehatan dan tenaga kesehatan dari Kementerian Kesehatan, hasil survei kesehatan dari Kementerian Kesehatan, data sampel JKN 2015-2016 dari BPJS Kesehatan, data kapasitas fiskal dari Kementerian Keuangan dan sumber data lainnya Hasil: Hasil evaluasi pada sasaran 2 untuk kepesertaan JKN belum terpenuhi 100%. Terdapat 36,5% penduduk Provinsi Riau yang belum masuk menjadi peserta JKN. Capaian sasaran 3 terkait pemerataan pelayanan kesehatan khususnya pelayanan Jantung menunjukkan belum berhasil dicapai karena pelayanan Jantung hanya terpusat di ibu kota Provinsi Riau dengan satu pelayanan cath lab. Capaian sasaran 4 juga belum tercapai karena tidak ketersediaan jumlah tenaga kesehatan seperti dokter umum belum sesuai standar dan jumlah dokter spesialis jantung belum terpenuhi dan merata di semua kabupaten/ kota Provinsi Riau. Kesimpulan: Pelayanan kesehatan di Provinsi Riau masih belum merata dan berkeadilan. Cakupan kepesertaan JKN belum 100% dengan kekurangan tenaga dokter umum dan dokter spesialis penyakit Jantung, meskipun Provinsi Riau memiliki banyak rumah sakit da indeks kapasitas fiskal yang tinggi.